About

The Observatory

The Far-Right Protest Observatory (FARPO) produces and houses data on protests organized by far-right groups in European countries in the last twenty years. This data includes the location, date, initiator, and motive behind each protest.

A speech by Geert Wilders is shown on screen at a Pegida rally in Dresden, Germany (2015)
Demonstration by Casapound in Rome, Italy (2021)

Designed for students, researchers, decisionmakers, civil society organizations and journalists, this comprehensive resource helps tracking and comparing far-right protest in contemporary democracies, rigorously and consistently.

FARPO is based on data collection in the following projects

c-rex

Far-Right Protest in Europe – FARPE (2017-2020): funded by the Center for Research on Extremism (C-REX) and led by Pietro Castelli Gattinara in collaboration with Caterina Froio and Andrea Pirro.

Far-Right Mobilisation and the European Crises (2021-2024): received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement No 883620 led by Pietro Castelli Gattinara

From the Ballots to the Streets. Drivers and Consequences of Far-right Protest in Europe (2021-2023) funded by Fondation Nationale des Sciences Politiques and led by Caterina Froio [SAB-20222025]

The Comparative Far-Right Protest – CFP project (2021-) funded by the Center for Research on Extremism (C-REX) and led by Pietro Castelli Gattinara in collaboration with Anders Ravik Jupskås and Iris Beau Segers .

Team

Project Leader

Team

caterina_full

Caterina Froio

Sciences Po, CEE
pirromrd

Andrea Pirro

University of Bologna
Akademisk frihet UiO

Anders Ravik Jupskås

University of Oslo, C-REX

Postdoctoral fellows

Iris Beau Segers

University of Oslo, C-REX

Research assistants

Emilien Fargues

2021-2022

Omer Faruk Metin

2020-2021

Cristina Gjelsten

2021-2023

Kaidi-Lisa Kivisalu

2020

Måns Lundstedt

2020

Nikolaos Saridakis

2020

Katarszyna Ster

2020-2022

Eva Svatoňová

2020

Bozhin Traykov

2020

Giuliano Formisano

2022-2024

Giulia Cuoppo

2022

Michiel Bartelds

2022

Luca Policino

2022-2023

Eleonora Guseletova

2023-2024

Gard Dietrichson

2023-2024